Gịnị mere e ji kwesị iji teepu kechie transformers?

E hotara ya site na Ìhè nke Ngwaọrụ

Mkpuchi teepu bụ usoro a na-ahụkarị n'imepụta transformers. Yabụ, kedu ọrụ teepu mkpuchi transformer? Isiokwu a na-emechi na nchịkọta.

1. Zuruo iwu nchekwa. Anyị maara na iwu nchekwa bụ arụmọrụ dị oke mkpa na transformers, ebe ha na-emetụta nchekwa nke ndị ọrụ ikpeazụ. Ya mere, ngwaahịa ziri ezi chọrọ nchekwa pụrụ iche c

Dịka ihe achọrọ si dị, na transformers AC-DC, a ga-enwerịrị anya kacha nta nke 6.4mm n'etiti transformers mbụ. Site na iji teepu kechie n'etiti ọkwa mbụ na nke abụọ nke transformer maka iche, enwere ike imezu ya.

2. Meziwanye arụmọrụ eletriki. Teepu nwere ike imeziwanye ikike mkpuchi voltaji n'etiti windings na oyi akwa nke transformers, gbochie mmebi n'oge ọrụ transformer, ma si otú a na-emetụta ndụ na ọrụ kwụsiri ike nke transformers.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, iji melite nguzogide voltaji n'etiti windings, anyị na-emekwa ka ọnụọgụ nke teepu dịkwuo elu. Ụfọdụ transformers nwere ike iji oyi akwa atọ ma ọ bụ ọbụna anọ n'etiti windings mbụ kama iji teepu oyi akwa abụọ ọdịnala.

3. Na-egbochi mwepụta nke corona. Transformers na-agbapụtakarị n'èzí mgbe ha na-arụ ọrụ na nnukwu voltaji, nke na-akpata nnyonye anya na ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu. Ọnụnọ nke teepu nwere ike igbochi omume a, si otú a belata nnyonye anya nke transformers na gburugburu ebe obibi ma melite arụmọrụ EMI nke transformers.

4. Gbochie mkpọchi ahụ ka ọ ghara ịtọpụ. N'oge ọrụ nke transformers, ike mpụga na-eme ka windings ahụ dị mfe ịtọpụ. Iji teepu nwere ike idozi windings nke ọma, nke bara uru maka ọrụ kwụsiri ike nke transformers.

Ọ dị mkpa ikwu na igbochi ịgbagharị agbagharị abụghị naanị n'oge ọrụ transformer. N'usoro ịgbagharị aka nke transformers, anyị kwesịkwara iji teepu dozie ịgbagharị na njedebe. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ọ bụrụ na ịgbagharị agbagharị agbagharị mgbe a kwụgidere ụkwụ, ngwugwu waya ahụ agaghị adị nhata.

5. Ime ka mgbanwe na waya nke transformers dị mfe. N'ime usoro mgbanwe transformer, ọ dị mfe ịchọpụta na oyi akwa ahụ dum ejupụtaghị nke ọma. Anyị nwere ike idozi nsogbu a site na ịgbanwe usoro ntụgharị, dị ka mgbanwe otu, mgbanwe dị obere, na mgbanwe dị n'etiti.

Agbanyeghị, ịgbanwe usoro ịgbagharị nwere ike ime naanị ka nhazi nke ịgbagharị a dị larịị, ọ nweghịkwa ike ikwe nkwa na mgbagharị ọzọ ga-adị larịị. Site na iji teepu kechie ya, enwere ike izere nsogbu a ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ, si otú a na-eme ka ọrụ transformer dịkwuo mma ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

6. Chebe nhazi ime nke transformer. N'oge mmepụta, ibugharị, na ntinye nke transformer, ike dị iche iche dị na mpụga nwere ike imetụta ha. Teepu agwakọta nwere ike inye mmetụta nchekwa ụfọdụ, si otú a na-echebe ime transformer ahụ.

7. A rụchara ọrụ. Mgbe emechara njikọta nke ihe ndọta transformer, a na-ejikarị teepu edozi ha iji gbochie nnukwu mgbanwe na inductance, nke nwere ike ibute inductance na-adịghị mma.

Site na iji teepu, enwere ike idozi isi magnetik na ngwugwu waya nke ọma iji mepụta nhazi transformer zuru oke ma kwụsie ike, si otú a hụ na transformer ahụ nwere ntụkwasị obi na ịdị n'otu.

8. Kewapụ ma kpuchie ihe ndị ọzọ. N'akụkụ ọtụtụ transformers, a na-ejikarị teepu, ọbụna teepu okpukpu abụọ, kechie transformer ahụ dum kpamkpam. N'ọnọdụ a, enwere ike ikewapụ transformer ahụ site na ihe ndị ọzọ dị na igwe ahụ dum site na iji teepu iji hụ na ihe ndị dị mkpa maka mkpuchi dị n'etiti ihe ndị ahụ.

Ọbụna ụfọdụ ngwaahịa ike nwere oke ịdị elu ma nwee ike kechie elu transformer ahụ iji zere kọntaktị kpọmkwem n'etiti mkpuchi ọkụ eletrik na transformer ahụ, na-ebute nsogbu iguzogide voltaji.

9. Gbochie gluu ịbanye n'ime transformer. Ihe na-arapara abanye n'ime transformer nwere ike ibute mmụba okpomọkụ na mbelata ngwa ngwa, na-ebute mgbanwe na inductance.

N'ụfọdụ ngwaahịa ọkụ eletrik a na-akpọ gluu, iji gbochie gluu ịbanye n'ime transformer ahụ, a na-eji teepu ekpuchi akụkụ nke transformer ndị nwere ike ịnwe gluu iji hụ na inductance kwụsiri ike.